Essays: Criticism & Craft · No. I

Unquenchable Fire

How the biblical phrase for damnation becomes, in “Assumptions,” the shimmer over a baptism. The essay that opens the Essays: Criticism & Craft collection—tracing the moment judgment turns to grace.

Painting in the style of Edward Hopper: two older women walk hand in hand into the surf at Nantasket Beach while the sea beyond them glitters with points of sunlight and a single bird glides low over the water; on a distant jetty a father and son are fishing.
I of XIII In the Essay Series
Matt 3:12 Source Text, Reimagined
★ Kirkus-Starred Author
Free To Read Online

About the Essay

Where Judgment Turns to Grace

“Unquenchable Fire” takes its title from the Gospels—the phrase used in Matthew and Mark for the fire of Gehenna, the fire that judgment cannot put out. Mulhern follows that phrase into his short story “Assumptions,” where it is read as a quiet reversal: the fire of damnation becomes the shimmer of sunlight on water, as two women wade into the sea to be healed.

Art Deco still life: a lit taper candle beside an open leather-bound book, its flame dissolving upward into rippling water light, framed by a gilded Art Deco arch on a hunter-green ground
The Flame Becomes Water · Art Deco still life

The essay traces a pattern that recurs across Mulhern’s fiction, poetry, and teaching—the conversion of fearsome, punitive imagery into imagery of mercy. Fire becomes sunlight. A crown of thorns becomes a laurel of sun-bleached peach fuzz. Stigmata becomes spilled juice on a child’s hands. A burial shroud becomes a housedress hung to dry. The Cross becomes a father’s crossed arms. Each substitution retains some of the weight of the original image while shifting its emphasis toward tenderness.

“Unquenchable Fire” first opened Essays: Criticism & Craft, the series of close readings published on the author website. It now forms a section of “Altogether Beautiful,” the full study of “Assumptions,” read beside “What Is Laid Down Is Taken Up,” “The Sacred in the Shabby,” and further essays on recurring imagery, religious interpretation, and the working beliefs behind the fiction and poetry.

Read “Unquenchable Fire” in Altogether Beautiful

“The unquenchable fire of Gehenna becomes, in the space of a paragraph, the shimmer of sun on water—and a baptism.”

From “Unquenchable Fire”

The Imagery Traced

  • Fire becomes sunlight on water
  • Thorns become a laurel of peach fuzz
  • Stigmata becomes spilled juice
  • Shroud becomes a housedress
  • The Cross becomes a father’s arms

Assumptions and Other Stories

The short story collection that “Unquenchable Fire” reads closely—a five-star review from Readers’ Favorite.

Praised By

The Critical Reception

Selected third-party responses from Kirkus Reviews, Readers’ Favorite, the Missouri Review, and the Wishing Shelf Book Awards to works discussed by “Unquenchable Fire.”

“The quieter scenes show the mind of a talented writer at work . . . Mulhern demonstrates considerable powers of description, particularly when portraying his saddest characters.”

Kirkus Reviews Assumptions and Other Stories

“Mulhern’s writing displays all of the storytelling prowess of the contemporary Irish masters, yet manages to blend it in exquisitely with the use of modern day American settings.”

Neil A. White—Readers’ Favorite Assumptions and Other Stories

“A luminous, beautifully told fairy tale grounded in history and elevated by spirit.”

Kirkus Reviews—Starred Review Give Them Unquiet Dreams

“A powerful, emotionally rich novel that weaves together Irish folklore, family trauma, faith, and the supernatural with remarkable grace.”

Patrick Sullivan—Readers’ Favorite Give Them Unquiet Dreams

“Impressed the editorial staff with its well-written, complex characters, themes of the piece, and its fantastic voice.”

The Missouri Review A Prayer for Home

“A gripping, character-led story full of tiny twists and turns . . . the author knows his characters well—they literally jump off the page.”

The Wishing Shelf Book Awards (UK) A Prayer for Home

Continue Reading

Read the Essay, Then Stay for the Series

“Unquenchable Fire” is free to read on the author site, as part of “Altogether Beautiful,” alongside companion essays on recurring imagery, faith, and craft in James Mulhern’s fiction and poetry.

Press & Reviewer Kit

Everything needed to cover “Unquenchable Fire” and the Essays: Criticism & Craft collection—author bios, high-resolution covers, selected praise, and contact. Free to use with attribution to James Mulhern.

Essay
“Unquenchable Fire”—first in the Essays: Criticism & Craft series
Subject
A close reading of “Assumptions,” from Assumptions and Other Stories
Author
James Mulhern—Philadelphia-based novelist, poet, essayist, and founder of Silver Current Press
Notable Honors
Kirkus starred review · Pushcart Prize nominee · fully funded Oxford writing fellowship · Readers’ Favorite Bronze Medal
Read Online
Read on the author site
Companion Guide
Download the Book Club Companion (PDF)
Press & Media
[email protected]
Full Press Kit
Full author press kit

James Mulhern is a Philadelphia-based writer. He writes novels, short stories, poetry, and nonfiction, including literary criticism and close readings of fiction and poetry. His Kirkus-starred novel Give Them Unquiet Dreams was named a Best Book of 2019. He is the founder of Silver Current Press.

James Mulhern is a Philadelphia-based writer and retired professor of English. He writes novels, short stories, poetry, and nonfiction, including literary criticism and close readings of fiction and poetry. He has been published over 300 times in literary magazines, journals, and anthologies in the United States and around the world. His novel Give Them Unquiet Dreams received a Kirkus starred review and was named one of Kirkus Reviews’ Best Books of 2019. He was awarded a fully funded Creative Writing Fellowship to the University of Oxford and nominated for the Pushcart Prize. He is the founder of Silver Current Press.

A luminous, beautifully told fairy tale grounded in history and elevated by spirit. —Kirkus Reviews (starred), on Give Them Unquiet Dreams
The quieter scenes show the mind of a talented writer at work. —Kirkus Reviews, on Assumptions and Other Stories

Quotations have been checked word for word against the published texts. Where a connection is inferred, the essay says so.

Silver Current Press family: Silver Current Press · The 2601 Salon · For Program Partners · Mulhern Teaches English · The Gathering Room →